Founded in the aftermath of World War II to champion
principles of universal peace, freedom, and human rights, the
United Nations has been roundly criticized for being
ineffective. “Every time there is an ongoing
atrocity,” New York Times columnist David Brooks
wrote on September 25, 2004, regarding the genocide in Darfur,
Sudan, “we watch the world community go through the same
series of stages: 1) shock and concern, 2) gathering resolve, 3)
fruitless negotiation, 4) pathetic inaction, 5) shame and
humiliation, 6) steadfast vows to never let this happen
again.”
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan has said that we have yet
“to find within ourselves the will to live by the values
we proclaim.” Yet as the forces of globalization
increasingly complicate social, political, economic, and
environmental problems around the world, an even bigger question
looms: Is our current value system sufficient to guide the
international community? Or is there a need not just for greater
resolve but for new values to steer the development of
institutions flexible and sophisticated enough to respond to a
rapidly changing world?
Recently, a new group has emerged within the official UN
system for which values are at the top of the agenda. Part of
the Conference of NGOs, the Committee on Spirituality, Values,
and Global Concerns (CSVGC) has a distinctive solution to the
challenges of globalization—to put spirituality at the
helm of global governance. “If we found a way to awaken
those at the UN to humanity's pain through a more spiritual
UN,” says committee chair Diane Williams, “together
we would discover more effective solutions to global
concerns.”
To say that spirituality and politics haven't always mixed at
the UN would be an understatement. As recently as 2000, it
caught heavy flak in the press from the likes of Archbishop
Desmond Tutu and the late Brother Wayne Teasdale for caving in
to pressure from China and denying the Dalai Lama a seat at the
landmark Millennium Summit. And up until ten years ago, Dr.
Nancy Roof explains, “it was completely unacceptable to
use the word 'values,' let alone 'spirituality,' in
international circles.” Roof, who edits the global affairs
journal Kosmos, helped convene the Values Caucus in
1994 in order to change that. Ever since, this predecessor to
the CSVGC has lobbied to frame the UN's treatment of global
issues within a context of underlying values, educating decision
makers in such new-paradigm thinking as Ken Wilber's Integral
philosophy. They've been so successful that Alfredo
Sfeir-Younis, former Special Representative of the World Bank to
the UN, once called the Values Caucus “the most important
group in the United Nations.”
Now, to have finally gained a foothold within the formal UN
bureaucracy is perhaps the greatest victory yet for this
decade-old movement to bring spirituality to the forefront of
international affairs. And though Williams admits that it is
hard to define exactly what their new official status will
allow, she believes that the CSVGC's acceptance by the
Conference of NGOs “shows a new willingness to consider
the positive role of spirituality and values in UN efforts.
There's some evolutionary force that's saying now is the time
for a real transition to happen.”
Aiming to incorporate spirituality “into all areas of
the United Nations agenda,” the CSVGC plans to lobby at
international conferences, sponsor talks on spiritual dimensions
of global public policy, and explore the creation of a permanent
spiritual council at the UN. A partial list of subcommittees
currently in formation includes Spirituality and Science (to
support new research on prayer, intention, healing, and the
nature of consciousness); Conscious Education (to work with
UNICEF and UNESCO); Ethics and Values (to issue ethical impact
statements on UN policies); Spirituality and Business; and
Culture of Peace.
Whether this new marriage of state and soul will be capable
of shaking up the culture of inertia and postponement that
habitually allows situations like that in Darfur to deteriorate
into catastrophes remains to be seen. After all, as Roof
laments, “It's very hard to make structural changes in the
United Nations, because the five nations of the Security Council
have absolute veto authority, and they're not going to give
their power up. It's a real impasse.” Nevertheless, the
CSVGC is optimistic, in part because they feel the weight of
history is on their side. “Almost all the former
Secretary-Generals grounded their work in spiritual values,”
Williams says. “Dag Hammarskjöld, for example, is often quoted
as having said, 'We can only succeed in achieving world peace if there
is a spiritual renaissance on this planet.' And we've come a long
way in the last ten years. Who knows what could happen in another ten?”