The challenges of our times are so great that we are
called to move beyond our personal awakening to our collective
awakening—as communities, as nations, and as a species. In
this generation we confront growing disruption of the global
climate, an enormous increase in human populations living in
gigantic cities, the depletion of vital resources such as fresh
water and cheap oil, the massive and rapid extinction of animal
and plant species around the world, growing disparities between
the rich and the poor made starkly visible with the
communications revolution, and the spread of weapons of mass
destruction. Considering just this limited list, it is clear
that the human family must wake up and begin to make profound
changes in our manner of living, consuming, working, and
relating if we are to build a sustainable future.
But what is the nature of the “collective
awakening” that is so essential to our future? Some may
view this as a collective mystical experience that magically
galvanizes our sense of connection with and compassion for all
of life. However, I see our awakening in much more practical and
approachable terms. A common theme in the world's spiritual
traditions, as well as in psychotherapy, is that the first step
in awakening is to simply see “what is.” In other
words, we begin by becoming an objective witness or impartial
observer who tells ourselves the truth about our actual
situation. Honest reflection and nonjudgmental witnessing are
fundamental to both individual and collective awakening.
By mobilizing our capacity for reflective consciousness, we
can become self-directing agents of our own evolution, not only
personally but also socially. In a democracy, when we are
informed as individual citizens, then we “know.”
However, when we communicate and reflect among ourselves as
citizens—publicly learning about and affirming our shared
sentiments as an extended community—then we “know
that we know.” In our dangerous and difficult time of
global transition, it is not sufficient for civilizations to be
wise; we must become “doubly wise” through social
communication that clearly reveals our collective knowing to
ourselves. Once there is a capacity for sustained and authentic
social reflection, we will then have the means to achieve a
shared understanding and a working consensus regarding
appropriate actions for a positive future. Actions can then come
quickly and voluntarily. We can mobilize ourselves purposefully,
and each person can contribute his or her unique talents to
building a life-affirming future.
How, then, does a nation of several hundred million people
pay attention? Where is the “knowing faculty” to be
found in modern civilizations? I believe that television, in
particular, is fundamental to the knowing capacity of modern
societies. However, to suggest that television is vital for the
functioning of a reflective consciousness for modern societies
will strike many people as an outrageous assertion. Television
has been called a “boob tube,” a “cultural
barbiturate,” a “vast wasteland,” and worse.
How can such a seemingly dysfunctional technology be at the
heart of our capacity for social knowing?
A few stark statistics testify to the power of television in
dominating the consciousness and perceptions of modern society.
In the U.S., 99 percent of all households have a television,
making the TV set one of the most common fixtures in our lives.
The average person watches nearly four hours of television per
day, and a majority of persons get a majority of their news
about the world from this single source. Television creates our
shared frame of reference, and for all practical purposes, if
something does not appear on television, it does not exist in
mass social consciousness. Television, then, has become our
social witness, our shared vehicle for knowing that we know.
Despite the power of television to awaken our collective
knowing, it is clearly not serving us in this way. Television
may be our primary social mirror, but it is holding up a
reflection that is diminished, distorted, and shortsighted.
Consequently, I believe that the most critical environmental
problem facing humanity is not a problem with the physical
environment but with the electronic environment generated by the
mass media. To build a sustainable and compassionate future, we
must overcome the cultural hypnosis of consumerism that is
generated daily by commercial television. By allowing television
to be programmed primarily for commercial success, we are
simultaneously programming the mindset of entire civilizations
for evolutionary stagnation and ecological failure. Our
evolutionary maturity is being tested. Our future as a species
may well depend on a new “politics of consciousness”
that holds the mass media accountable for being a fair witness
and mature partner in our collective awakening.
Duane Elgin is an author, speaker, educator, and activist for
media accountability. His personal website is
www.awakeningearth.org, which contains his writings as well as
information about his upcoming talks, telecourses, and
workshops. He is also the cofounder of the nonprofit
organization Our Media Voice: www.ourmediavoice.org