“Humanity is the fruit of fourteen billion years of
unbroken evolution, now becoming conscious of itself,”
declares the middle-aged speaker as he walks back and forth in
front of the audience, punctuating his points with a dramatic
gesture or a momentary pause. The reverend is in his element,
and today he can feel that the crowd is in the palm of his hand.
“When the Bible speaks about God forming us from the
dust of the Earth, it's actually true,” he exclaims,
articulating his words like a verbal challenge. “We did
not come into this world—we grew out of it, just like an
apple grows from an apple tree. That statement from Genesis is a
traditional way of saying the same thing. We are not separate
beings on Earth, living in a universe. We are
a mode of being of Earth, an expression of the
universe.”
Dressed in nondescript slacks and a conservative button-down
shirt, Michael Dowd actually looks like the Christian ministers
I remember from my youth: the wholesome, boyish looks; the
clean-cut aura; the warm, inviting smile that whispers of faith
and conviction; the natural sense of connection with his
audience, be it one person or several hundred. And of course,
there's the passion.
“Do you get this?” he asks the audience, eyes
bright, searching around the room for response. “I mean,
do you really get this? We are the universe becoming
conscious of itself. We are stardust that has begun to
contemplate the stars. We have arisen out of the dynamics of the
Earth. Four billion years ago, our planet was molten rock, and
now it sings opera. Let me tell you, this is good news!
And I love talking about it!” The last words come out as a
shout and he jumps up to add emphasis, overcome by his own
ministerial spirit. The crowd at this mid-sized venue in
Cambridge, Massachusetts, laughs, enjoying this unusual preacher
of an unusual gospel, although old-time Pentecostal-style
passion wasn't what they expected when they signed up for an
evening lecture on the “Epic of Evolution.” And the
evening is just getting going.
“We are the first culture that has access to the most
esoteric piece of wisdom in human history: When you look at the
night sky, you are not looking at the present moment.” The
speaker now is a woman, Connie Barlow, Michael's partner in the
evening's presentation. “Our grandparents did not know
this. Telescopes are time machines. All that scientists can see
in the night sky is deeper and deeper back into time. And if you
connect the events back in time in a meaningful
way”—Connie pauses, readying the punch
line—“you get what is perhaps the best description
of the universe—story. It's a great story.”
Connie is the science writer and Michael is the former Christian
pastor, and over the course of the next two hours, this husband
and wife tag team duo of science and spirit take turns awakening
this attentive audience to our cosmic evolutionary heritage, a
story that they say can and will help save this world. “As
we integrate the great story of cosmogenesis, the epic of
evolution, into our lives,” Michael declares, “we
will see a worldwide spiritual revival.”
There have been tougher crowds for Connie and Michael,
venues where they were lucky if they could convince the audience
that the dinosaurs didn't die out five thousand years
ago in Noah's flood. Today's audience—liberal,
open-minded, Boston intellectuals—is a little more the
norm, if there is such a thing for these two apostles of
evolution. It's been two years since Michael and Connie quit
their day jobs, gave notice on their apartment, set up a bed in
the back of their van, and set off on the road—self-styled
itinerant missionaries evangelizing evolution on the highways
and byways of America. Over that time, they have seen their
share of places and people—school assemblies, Native
American reservations, universities, Montessori schools, Quaker
meeting groups, alternative spiritual communities, ecological
conferences, fundamentalists, liberals, conservatives, all ages
and all faiths. But whatever new and interesting audiences they
find themselves in front of, their basic message is the same:
the universe story—the great story of evolution from the
Big Bang to human beings, from stardust to us—is the
foundational spiritual myth of our time. It is the
gospel of the universe, and Connie and Michael are shouting the
good news to anyone who is willing to lend an ear. They are
convinced that evolutionary spirituality is going to change not
only Christianity, but every other religion as well, and in
fact, every field of human endeavor. Why? “It is a
story,” as Michael puts it, “that includes all of
us. In this great story, there is no human story that is left
out.”
It is said that those who are most passionate about
religion, or for that matter about almost anything, are those
who convert to the movement, not those who are born and raised
already involved. The most passionate teetotaler is the former
alcoholic, the most passionate Christian is the converted
sinner, and in this case, the most passionate advocate of
evolutionary spirituality is the former anti-evolution
fundamentalist. Believe it or not, there was a time when Michael
would more likely have been the heckler in the audience warning
of the satanic evils of evolutionary theory. “I was once
one of those people that you see passing out those
anti-evolution tracts,” he admits. “I would argue
with anyone who thought the world was more than six thousand
years old.” He pauses, then smiles. “So whatever
your name for Ultimate Reality is, he, she, or it obviously has
a sense of humor.”
It's been many years since the days when Michael was a newly
converted born-again Christian saving the souls of wayward
scientists, and he has traveled a long road to his new Damascus.
But just don't try to tell him that his evolutionary faith
somehow means he's not a Christian anymore, or for that matter
not a fundamentalist. “I do not consider myself an
ex-Christian or an ex-fundamentalist. I'm not an
ex-anything,” he says with a wry smile. “I'm still a
fundamentalist; it's just that my fundamentals have
shifted.”
Indeed, both Michael and Connie's fundamentals have shifted
a great deal in the last two decades, and each has been able to
parlay their strengths into a message that reaches audiences
across the science and spirit spectrum, from Silicon Valley to
the Bible Belt. Connie, who refers to herself as a
“religious naturalist,” has spent fifteen years
writing about the evolutionary sciences. But much of her
worldview was forged in the deep ecology movement, and her
spiritual sensibilities are gleaned almost entirely from the
natural world. She easily speaks the language of science, and
draws her inspiration from the powerful insights of great
humanists and naturalists like Julian Huxley, Carl Sagan, E.O.
Wilson, and Loren Eiseley, at least three of whom have a
reputation of being avowed atheists. Michael, on the other hand,
came to his evolutionary faith as a theist, with a deep
connection to the Christian notion of transcendence, and he
easily speaks the language of religion. Connie approaches this
work from the bottom up, a naturalist reaching for the ways of
the spirit; Michael from the top down, a God-inspired leader who
has come to recognize the inherent divinity of the evolving
cosmos. And in that meeting place between transcendence and
immanence, they have long shared a common passion—a love
for the work of Thomas Berry.
For a small but growing community of ecologically oriented
Christians, the life and work of Catholic monk Thomas Berry has
been a beacon of light in an otherwise dark theological
landscape. With the help of cosmologist Brian Swimme, Berry has
promoted a new creation myth for a global culture on the brink
of ecological disaster. He calls it “The Great
Story,” a revised Genesis based on our unfolding knowledge
of the universe. For both Connie and Michael, coming across
Berry's work was a dramatic event that eventually set their feet
on the missionary road they travel today. “The first night
I heard Thomas Berry's vision, about an hour into the evening, I
began to tremble,” Michael recalls. “Goosebumps
broke out all over my arms and legs, and I realized that
this was my destiny. I was going to popularize this
message for the rest of my life. I had received my calling as an
evolutionary evangelist.”